rectum

noun

rec·​tum ˈrek-təm How to pronounce rectum (audio)
plural rectums or recta ˈrek-tə How to pronounce rectum (audio)
: the terminal part of the intestine from the sigmoid colon to the anus

Examples of rectum in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Colorectal cancer starts either in the colon or rectum. Kaitlin Sullivan, NBC news, 15 Feb. 2026 Alcohol also impacts the health of the colon and rectum. Nicole Villalpando, Austin American Statesman, 14 Feb. 2026 Flexible Sigmoidoscopy For these tests, a doctor puts a thin, flexible tube into the rectum to look for polyps or cancer in the rectum and the lower third of the colon. Tom Gavin, EverydayHealth.com, 12 Feb. 2026 Most colorectal cancers start as a growth, known as polyps, on the inner lining of the colon or rectum. Jason Pham, StyleCaster, 11 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rectum

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Medieval Latin, from rectum intestinum, literally, straight intestine

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rectum was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rectum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rectum. Accessed 20 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

rectum

noun
rec·​tum ˈrek-təm How to pronounce rectum (audio)
plural rectums or recta -tə How to pronounce rectum (audio)
: the end of the large intestine that links the colon to the anus
rectal
-tᵊl
adjective

Medical Definition

rectum

noun
rec·​tum ˈrek-təm How to pronounce rectum (audio)
plural rectums or recta -tə How to pronounce rectum (audio)
: the terminal part of the intestine from the sigmoid colon to the anus

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