: any of a breed of compact muscular saddle horses developed in the U.S. and characterized by great endurance and by high speed for short distances
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Lynch spends much of her spare time riding her four quarter horses.—Julie Gallant, San Diego Union-Tribune, 12 June 2025 Jose and Irma Sifuentes went out to run a quick errand Monday only to come back to find Rey, their American quarter horse, missing from the family’s stable in unincorporated Kane County.—Gloria Casas, Chicago Tribune, 27 May 2025 The American quarter horse is one of the most popular breeds in the world, known for its speed, according to the American Quarter Horse Association’s website.—Gloria Casas, Chicago Tribune, 27 May 2025 Rodeo horses died after attack The three were all American quarter horses, nine-year-old Clovis, five-year-old Pepper and six-year-old Ace.—Elizabeth Weise, USA Today, 16 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for quarter horse
Word History
Etymology
from its high speed for distances up to a quarter of a mile
: any of a breed of stocky muscular horses capable of high speed for short distances
Word Origin
Quarter horse might seem like a strange name for an animal that is not only full-sized but quite sturdy and muscular. However, the breed gets its name not because it is a fraction of a horse but because it can run very fast for short distances. Unlike the slender, long-legged Thoroughbred horse, the compact quarter horse is built for quick bursts of speed. For about a quarter-mile the quarter horse probably can run faster than any other breed of horse. After that distance the quarter horse begins to slow down and can be beaten in a race with other horses.
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