quantum theory

noun

1
: a theory in physics based on the concept of the subdivision of radiant energy into finite quanta and applied to numerous processes involving transference or transformation of energy in an atomic or molecular scale
2

Examples of quantum theory in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Past winners of the Nobel physics prize include some of the most influential figures in the history of science, such as Albert Einstein, Pierre and Marie Curie, Max Planck and Niels Bohr, himself a pioneer of quantum theory. USA Today, 7 Oct. 2025 Awarding him alone seemed premature, and no experimental physicist in quantum theory had been nominated to share the honour. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 2 Oct. 2025 And that’s why quantum theory messes with the conventional second law. Quanta Magazine, 1 Oct. 2025 This is a key element in ongoing attempts to develop a quantum theory of gravity. Jennifer Ouellette, ArsTechnica, 11 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for quantum theory

Word History

First Known Use

1912, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of quantum theory was in 1912

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Quantum theory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/quantum%20theory. Accessed 8 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

quantum theory

noun
: a theory in physics based on the idea that radiant energy (as light) is composed of small separate packets of energy

Medical Definition

quantum theory

noun
: a theory in physics based on the concept of the subdivision of radiant energy into finite quanta and applied to numerous processes involving transference or transformation of energy in an atomic or molecular scale

More from Merriam-Webster on quantum theory

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!