punishment

noun

pun·​ish·​ment ˈpə-nish-mənt How to pronounce punishment (audio)
1
: the act of punishing
2
a
: suffering, pain, or loss that serves as retribution
b
: a penalty inflicted on an offender through judicial procedure
3
: severe, rough, or disastrous treatment

Examples of punishment in a Sentence

I took away my daughter's car keys as a punishment for her bad behavior. The punishments that the government has inflicted on the protesters are severe and unjust. The punishment for murder is life imprisonment. Some religions teach that wicked people will suffer eternal punishment in hell after they die.
Recent Examples on the Web Theoretically, the punishment could be up to 25 years in prison and up to $750,000 in fines. Robert W. Wood, Forbes, 6 Sep. 2024 Biden faces a maximum possible sentence of 17 years in prison but is likely to receive a less severe punishment than that due to federal sentencing guidelines. Dan Mangan, CNBC, 5 Sep. 2024 It was left to the judge to establish a hierarchy of culpability before assigning individual punishment. Sasha Issenberg, Smithsonian Magazine, 5 Sep. 2024 In June, Weiss won a conviction at trial against Hunter Biden on federal gun charges that carry a maximum penalty of 25 years in prison, although legal experts say such high punishment is unlikely in his Nov. 13 sentencing for a first-time, nonviolent conviction. Aysha Bagchi, USA TODAY, 5 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for punishment 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'punishment.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of punishment was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near punishment

Cite this Entry

“Punishment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/punishment. Accessed 9 Sep. 2024.

Kids Definition

punishment

noun
pun·​ish·​ment ˈpən-ish-mənt How to pronounce punishment (audio)
1
a
: the act of punishing
b
: the state or fact of being punished
persons undergoing punishment
2
: the penalty for a fault or crime
the punishment for robbery
3
: severe, rough, or disastrous treatment

Legal Definition

punishment

noun
pun·​ish·​ment
1
: the act of punishing
2
: a penalty (as a fine or imprisonment) inflicted on an offender through the judicial and especially criminal process see also cruel and unusual punishment

More from Merriam-Webster on punishment

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!