preoccupy

verb

pre·​oc·​cu·​py (ˌ)prē-ˈä-kyə-ˌpī How to pronounce preoccupy (audio)
preoccupied; preoccupying; preoccupies

transitive verb

1
: to engage or engross the interest or attention of beforehand or preferentially
2
: to take possession of or fill beforehand or before another

Examples of preoccupy in a Sentence

The question of life after death has preoccupied many philosophers.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In October 2023, after two years of no dating — preoccupied caring for her sick parents and recovering from a difficult break-up — Shirley Williams, 39, implemented a new strategy to find her husband. Meagan Jordan, Rolling Stone, 30 June 2025 The book is preoccupied with the lines that typically divide Americans—racial, economic, geographic—and the opportunities and tensions that arise when those lines begin to fade. Lucas Schaefer june 13, Literary Hub, 13 June 2025 Some of these folks behind may be preoccupied with their weather apps and such, not looking at the road. Jim Clash, Forbes.com, 12 June 2025 With Kate Middleton’s cancer diagnosis, the Wales family were preoccupied in giving their energy towards recovery. Lea Veloso, StyleCaster, 5 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for preoccupy

Word History

Etymology

Latin praeoccupare, literally, to seize in advance, from prae- + occupare to seize, occupy

First Known Use

1567, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of preoccupy was in 1567

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preoccupy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/preoccupy. Accessed 15 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

preoccupy

verb
pre·​oc·​cu·​py (ˈ)prē-ˈäk-yə-ˌpī How to pronounce preoccupy (audio)
1
: to hold the attention of beforehand
2
: to take possession of before another
preoccupation
(ˌ)prē-ˌäk-yə-ˈpā-shən
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on preoccupy

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