polysaccharide

noun

poly·​sac·​cha·​ride ˌpä-lē-ˈsa-kə-ˌrīd How to pronounce polysaccharide (audio)
: a carbohydrate that can be decomposed by hydrolysis into two or more molecules of monosaccharides
especially : one (such as cellulose, starch, or glycogen) containing many monosaccharide units and marked by complexity

Examples of polysaccharide in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The mushroom also contains immune-modulating polysaccharides that may reduce the over-reactiveness of the immune response and down-regulate histamine levels and inflammation. Samantha Agate, Kansas City Star, 26 June 2026 Mogo Farm notes that reishi has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries and contains bioactive compounds such as polysaccharides, triterpenes and antioxidants that help regulate the immune system and reduce inflammation. Samantha Agate, Miami Herald, 26 June 2026 The key carbohydrates in this tropical fruit include starch, sugars (fructose, glucose, sucrose), and non-starch polysaccharides (such as pectin and cellulose), which comprise part of dietary fiber. Randi Gollin, Martha Stewart, 23 May 2026 The soluble fiber in oats, particularly the polysaccharide beta-glucan, forms a viscous gel in the digestive tract. Lauren Manaker Ms, Health, 22 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for polysaccharide

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1892, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of polysaccharide was in 1892

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Cite this Entry

“Polysaccharide.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/polysaccharide. Accessed 4 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

polysaccharide

noun
poly·​sac·​cha·​ride ˈpäl-i-ˈsak-ə-ˌrīd How to pronounce polysaccharide (audio)
: a carbohydrate that can be broken down into two or more small sugar molecules

Medical Definition

polysaccharide

noun
poly·​sac·​cha·​ride -ˈsak-ə-ˌrīd How to pronounce polysaccharide (audio)
: a carbohydrate that can be decomposed by hydrolysis into two or more molecules of monosaccharides
especially : one (as cellulose, starch, or glycogen) containing many monosaccharide units and marked by complexity

called also glycan

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