1
: a chemical reaction in which two or more molecules combine to form larger molecules that contain repeating structural units compare association sense 5
2
: reduplication of parts in an organism

Examples of polymerization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Its degree of polymerization fell from 3,395 in the undyed reference cotton to between 1,404 and 1,701 following the complete treatment. — Alexandra Harrell, Footwear News, 26 Aug. 2026 This is part of seasoning the pan, which is essentially a layer of oil that is baked into the cast iron (the technical process for this is called polymerization). — Katherine McLaughlin, Architectural Digest, 4 June 2026 The researchers used liquid metal particles (LMPs) as initiators for polymerization, the chemical process used to form the hydrogel network. — Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 3 June 2026 In a chemical reaction known as frontal polymerization, that agent initiates the curing process as soon as the mixture is extruded from the printing nozzle. — New Atlas, 25 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for polymerization

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1870, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of polymerization was in 1870

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Polymerization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/polymerization. Accessed 30 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

: a chemical reaction in which two or more small molecules combine to form larger molecules
polymerize
pə-ˈlim-ə-ˌrīz, 
ˈpäl-ə-mə-
verb

Medical Definition

polymerization

noun
po·​ly·​mer·​iza·​tion
1
: a chemical reaction in which two or more small molecules combine to form larger molecules that contain repeating structural units of the original molecules compare association sense 4
2
: reduplication of parts in an organism

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