polycrystalline

adjective

poly·​crys·​tal·​line ˌpä-lē-ˈkri-stə-lən How to pronounce polycrystalline (audio)
1
: consisting of crystals variously oriented
2
: composed of more than one crystal
polycrystal noun

Examples of polycrystalline in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
There are currently three main types of panels in today’s market which includes monocrystalline, polycrystalline and thin film panels. Dianne Plummer, Forbes.com, 22 Aug. 2025 Polysilicon, or polycrystalline silicon, is an ultra-pure silicon that forms the base of over 90 percent of the world’s solar panels. Jijo Malayil, Interesting Engineering, 12 Aug. 2025 Atop this region is the gate stack—a thin layer of silicon oxide insulation topped by a thicker piece of polycrystalline silicon. IEEE Spectrum, 29 Jan. 2025 This is often called polycrystalline silicon, in contrast to the monocrystalline (single crystals) wafers that semiconductors are made on. Willy Shih, Forbes, 13 Oct. 2024 The polycrystalline top and plastic stake are waterproof and heat resistant to hold up to rain, frost, heat, and more weather conditions. Lauren Taylor, Southern Living, 13 May 2024 The Carrera Plasma Diamant D’Avant-Garde, a chronograph with a tourbillon, is loaded with 124 diamonds that are recessed into the case, bezel, and bracelet in multiple geometries, as well as forming the winding crown, indexes, and the polycrystalline diamond slab that is the dial. WIRED, 29 Mar. 2023 Monocrystalline panels use a single silicon crystal to capture solar energy, while polycrystalline panels rely on multiple silicon crystal fragments. Danny Perez, Popular Mechanics, 24 Mar. 2023 According to the second version, a layer of porous polycrystalline diamond substance was formed inside the diamond because of ultra-fast growth, and more aggressive mantle processes subsequently dissolved it. Fox News, 10 Oct. 2019

Word History

Etymology

poly- + crystalline

First Known Use

1918, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of polycrystalline was in 1918

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Cite this Entry

“Polycrystalline.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/polycrystalline. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

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