pit viper

noun

Synonyms of pit vipernext
: any of various mostly New World vipers (subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae) with a sensory pit on each side of the head and hollow perforated retractable fangs

Examples of pit viper in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Researchers have discovered multiple rare and new species in previously unexplored caves in Cambodia, including a flying snake and a florescent-turquoise pit viper. Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 24 Mar. 2026 The report, published Monday, documents the discovery of several species including two micro-snails, two millipedes, the turquoise pit viper, a flying snake, and several geckos. Hanna Wickes, Miami Herald, 24 Mar. 2026 Deep inside Cambodia’s limestone caves, researchers have uncovered creatures never before known to science — including a turquoise pit viper, a flying snake, several geckos, two micro-snails and two millipedes. Hanna Wickes, Charlotte Observer, 24 Mar. 2026 Sssensational finds Researchers in Cambodia have uncovered a range of species that are new to science, including a pit viper and a flying snake. Alexandra Banner, CNN Money, 23 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for pit viper

Word History

First Known Use

1874, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pit viper was in 1874

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Cite this Entry

“Pit viper.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pit%20viper. Accessed 1 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

pit viper

noun
: any of various mostly New World poisonous snakes that have a small pit on each side of the head and hollow fangs with holes in them

Medical Definition

pit viper

noun
: any of various mostly New World highly specialized venomous snakes (as the rattlesnake, copperhead, water moccasin, and fer-de-lance) that belong to a subfamily (Crotalinae) of the family Viperidae, that have a small depression on each side of the head between the eye and the nostril, and that have hollow perforated fangs usually folded back in the upper part of the mouth but erected in striking

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