physical education

noun

: instruction in the development and care of the body ranging from simple calisthenic exercises to a course of study providing training in hygiene, gymnastics, and the performance and management of athletic games

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The Importance (Linguistic and Otherwise) of Physical Education

Physical education has existed since ancient times, but it wasn’t until several hundred years ago that the term itself (abbreviated as phys ed or PE) came into being. Its earliest known use comes, oddly enough, from a 1748 book titled Critical Reflections on Poetry, Painting, and Music: “Cannot some years prove more favorable than others to the physical education of children. . . ?” A few decades after these words were published, gymnasiums opened across Europe, especially in Germany, where gymnastics associations (or turnvereins) fostered physical health as well as civic involvement and cultural enrichment. Thanks in part to immigration, these clubs, and European enthusiasm for athletics in general, spread to the U.S. During the 19th century, American educators adopted European methods of teaching physical training, and both the word physical education and the phenomenon it represents became well established in this country.

Examples of physical education in a Sentence

He teaches physical education at the high school.
Recent Examples on the Web
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An elementary school physical education teacher, Erickson credits his background as part of the formula for producing video content that people look forward to watching. Craig Bihrle, Twin Cities, 6 Dec. 2025 Kim, now an adaptive physical education teacher, and her husband, Parker Richardson, a biologist and restoration ecologist, encouraged her parents to install a native garden. Caron Golden, San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 Dec. 2025 In that race, Barnes frequently highlighted his parents' union experience; his father, Jesse, worked third shift at General Motors' Oak Creek plant and his mother, LaJuan, worked as a physical education teacher in Milwaukee Public Schools. Jessie Opoien, jsonline.com, 2 Dec. 2025 The report also recommended hard caps for physical education classes and speech pathologist case loads, additional professional development programs to help address staffing and a survey of campuses to identify where classroom temperatures need to be addressed. Sierra Lopez, Mercury News, 2 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for physical education

Word History

First Known Use

1748, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of physical education was in 1748

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Cite this Entry

“Physical education.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/physical%20education. Accessed 19 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

physical education

noun
: instruction in the care and development of the body

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