1
: any of various derivatives of phosphine analogous to amines but weaker as bases
2
: a colorless poisonous flammable gas PH3 that is a weaker base than ammonia and that is used especially to fumigate stored grain

Examples of phosphine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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An inspection found traces of the insecticide phosphine gas on towels, masks and swab samples taken from the hotel. — CBS News, 26 June 2026 Unlike with glycine, scientists have not yet agreed on whether phosphine, which is associated with some biological processes on Earth, is indeed present on Venus. — Olivia Harper Wilkins, The Conversation, 27 Apr. 2026 Because the Venusian atmosphere is dominated by carbon dioxide, identifying minor components such as phosphine, ammonia, or hydrogen sulfide is particularly challenging. — Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 30 Mar. 2026 The surface is then dosed with phosphine gas, which adsorbs to the surface only in places where the silicon is exposed. — IEEE Spectrum, 4 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for phosphine

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1868, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of phosphine was in 1868

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Cite this Entry

“Phosphine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/phosphine. Accessed 27 Sep. 2026.

Medical Definition

phosphine

noun
1
: a colorless poisonous flammable gas PH3 that is a weaker base than ammonia and that is used especially to fumigate stored grain
2
: any of various derivatives of phosphine analogous to amines but weaker as bases

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