perlite

noun

per·​lite ˈpər-ˌlīt How to pronounce perlite (audio)
: volcanic glass that has a concentric structure, appears as if composed of concretions, is usually grayish and sometimes spherulitic, and when heated expands to form a lightweight aggregate used especially in concrete and plaster and as a medium for potting plants
perlitic adjective

Examples of perlite in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Most contain peat moss, bark and perlite. Tom MacCubbin, The Orlando Sentinel, 7 Mar. 2026 Cactus or succulent soil mix is typically composed mostly of inorganic ingredients like sand, perlite, pumice, or gravel, but can contain some of the same ingredients as regular potting mix. Alexandra Jones, The Spruce, 26 Feb. 2026 Instead, buy perlite in large bags from a garden center. Andy Wilcox, Better Homes & Gardens, 23 Feb. 2026 Link suggests a fresh, airy indoor mix, like potting soil with perlite or orchid bark. Helena Madden, Martha Stewart, 14 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for perlite

Word History

Etymology

French, from perle pearl

First Known Use

1833, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of perlite was in 1833

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Perlite.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perlite. Accessed 12 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

perlite

noun
per·​lite ˈpər-ˌlīt How to pronounce perlite (audio)
: a glassy mineral of volcanic origin that when expanded by heat forms a lightweight material capable of absorbing liquids (as water)

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