perforation

noun

per·​fo·​ra·​tion ˌpər-fə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce perforation (audio)
Synonyms of perforationnext
1
: the act or process of perforating
2
a
: a hole or pattern made by or as if by piercing or boring
b
: one of the series of holes (as between rows of postage stamps) in a sheet that serve as an aid in separation

Synonyms of perforation

Examples of perforation in a Sentence

an infection that can cause perforation of the intestine during the lesson the boy absentmindedly made perforations in his paper with his pencil
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The pointed-toe shoe features brogue perforations and lacing at the vamp, mimicking the classic brogue dress shoe. Jaden Thompson, Footwear News, 24 Feb. 2026 If accidentally ingested, contaminants such as glass could cause dental damage, laceration of the mouth or throat, laceration or perforation of the intestine, and other serious injuries. Michele Laufik, Martha Stewart, 23 Feb. 2026 Inside a drop-like form with a long, straight tail is the lower part of a human body, crouched and holding its knees below a large sphere with an open perforation at the top. Annalisa Merelli, STAT, 19 Feb. 2026 The standard hazards of endoscopy still apply, such as the possibility of bleeding and perforation, and capsules introduce new complications. IEEE Spectrum, 18 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for perforation

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of perforation was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Perforation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perforation. Accessed 26 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

perforation

noun
per·​fo·​ra·​tion ˌpər-fə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce perforation (audio)
1
: the act or process of perforating
2
: a hole, pattern, or series of holes made by perforating

Medical Definition

perforation

noun
per·​fo·​ra·​tion ˌpər-fə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce perforation (audio)
1
: the act or process of perforating
specifically : the penetration of a body part through accident or disease
spontaneous perforation of the sigmoid colon in the presence of diverticulosis The Journal of the American Medical Association
2
a
: a rupture in a body part caused especially by accident or disease
b
: a natural opening in an organ or body part

More from Merriam-Webster on perforation

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