ontology

noun

on·​tol·​o·​gy än-ˈtä-lə-jē How to pronounce ontology (audio)
1
: a branch of metaphysics concerned with the nature and relations of being
Ontology deals with abstract entities.
2
: a particular theory about the nature of being or the kinds of things that have existence
ontologist noun

Examples of ontology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Creating Knowledge Graphs and Semantic Layers Achanta is particularly focused on creating rich ontologies and knowledge graphs that can enable reasoning at scale. Peter High, Forbes.com, 7 May 2025 The very title of the exhibition, the first Conceptualist project to use photocopy as a medium, signals a deliberate equivocation over nothing less than the ontology of the art object. Jeffrey Weiss, Artforum, 1 May 2025 Across the 20th century, a constellation of Black intellectuals and artists approached fashion not merely as ornamentation but as ontology. Achille Tenkiang, Vogue, 24 Apr. 2025 Clinical concepts are intricately linked by a complex ontology that defines relationships between terms. Michal Tzuchman Katz Md, Forbes, 21 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ontology

Word History

Etymology

New Latin ontologia, from ont- + -logia -logy

First Known Use

1663, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ontology was in 1663

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ontology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ontology. Accessed 14 May. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on ontology

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!