octane

noun

oc·​tane ˈäk-ˌtān How to pronounce octane (audio)
1
: any of several isomeric liquid alkanes C8H18
2

Examples of octane in a Sentence

an octane rating of 90
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Wafting odors of 100-octane gasoline and rumbling purrs of V8 engines punched through the overcast morning at Sonoma Raceway on Saturday as the Velocity Invitational car meet entered its second day. Camila Pedrosa, Sacbee.com, 31 May 2026 Hinch’s managerial magic has not been at the peak of its power so far this season, at least in part because his bullpen lacks octane and so many hitters have underperformed. Cody Stavenhagen, New York Times, 19 May 2026 The price per gallon for 87 octane fuel at a Chevron gas station on Powers Ferry Road in Marietta, Georgia. Amy Wenk, AJC.com, 7 May 2026 Patrick Schwarzenegger opted for something high octane — an espresso martini — at the Ketel One Cocktail Club May 1. Alex Apatoff, PEOPLE, 3 May 2026 High octane-pigments, gemstone appliqués, and iridescent sparkle across the eyes, lips, and bridge of the nose define the contemporary trend for playful, expressive makeup. Anna Cafolla, Vogue, 8 Apr. 2026 Thing is, though, E15/88 octane is only sold at a fraction of gas stations nationwide. Kyle Cheromcha, The Drive, 1 Apr. 2026 Use the octane level recommended by the manufacturer. George Petras, USA Today, 12 Mar. 2026 Renewable fuel The H12 concept engine was run on Repsol’s Nexa-95, a 95-octane gasoline that is completely renewable in origin. Ameya Paleja, Interesting Engineering, 24 Feb. 2026

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1867, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of octane was in 1867

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Octane.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/octane. Accessed 7 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

octane

noun
oc·​tane ˈäk-ˌtān How to pronounce octane (audio)
1
: any of several liquid chemical compounds containing 8 carbon atoms and 18 hydrogen atoms
2
: a number that is used to measure the antiknock characteristics of gasoline with a higher number indicating a smaller chance of knocking

More from Merriam-Webster on octane

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster