naturalization

noun

plural naturalizations
: the act or process of naturalizing : the state of being naturalized: such as
a
: the course of action undertaken to become a citizen of a country other than the country where one was born
I complete the application for naturalization, wondering whether I know enough American history and government, and whether I could be disqualified for not knowing all the unmemorable lines of Francis Scott Key's "Star Spangled Banner."Judy Ray
b
of a non-native plant or animal : the process of becoming or the state of being established in the wild so that growth and reproduction are possible without human intervention
This phenomenon follows the typical pattern of invading plant and animal species, the gradual process of naturalization by which ecological balance tends to reassert.John Eastman

Examples of naturalization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Instead, the government examines whether the individual was eligible for naturalization in the first place and whether important facts were concealed during the application process. Walter Pavlo, Forbes.com, 12 Aug. 2026 Tania Rosa Rodriguez, 57, applied for naturalization in 2017 and was granted citizenship in 2018. Cbs Miami Team, CBS News, 12 Aug. 2026 The government knows its citizens through Social Security, tax records and naturalization files. Ellen Kurz, New York Daily News, 6 Aug. 2026 The Clooneys officially received French citizenship in December 2025, per a naturalization decree published by French newspaper Journal Officiel (and per Us). Rachel Burchfield, InStyle, 30 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for naturalization

Word History

First Known Use

1558, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of naturalization was in 1558

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Naturalization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/naturalization. Accessed 20 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

naturalization

noun
nat·​u·​ral·​i·​za·​tion
ˌnach-(ə-)rə-lə-ˈzā-shən
: the act or process of naturalizing : the state of being naturalized

More from Merriam-Webster on naturalization

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster