1
a
: a pungent yellow condiment consisting of the pulverized seeds of various mustard plants (such as Sinapis alba, Brassica juncea, and B. nigra) either dry or made into a paste or sauce (as by mixing with water or vinegar) and sometimes adulterated with other substances (such as turmeric) or mixed with spices
b
: the seed of a mustard plant used as a spice and in medicine as a stimulant and diuretic, an emetic, or a counterirritant
c
slang : zest
2
: any of several herbs (genera Brassica and Sinapis of the family Brassicaceae synonym Cruciferae, the mustard family) with lobed leaves, yellow flowers, and linear beaked pods
3
: a dark to moderate yellow
see also:

Illustration of mustard

Illustration of mustard
  • mustard 2

Examples of mustard in a Sentence

Would you like some mustard on your hot dog?
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Top each breast with a slather of mustard butter, then pack on the herbed panko. — ABC News, 30 Sep. 2026 For its debut, the Lynette was presented in an exclusive textured suede version in a palette of chocolate brown, cognac, winter bloom, mustard yellow and cobalt blue. — Luisa Zargani, Footwear News, 28 Sep. 2026 But one dish likely here to stay at this corner neighborhood joint is the roast chicken, served atop a mustard sauce and with french fries. — Katelyn Umholtz, Kansas City Star, 25 Sep. 2026 Sow your arugula seeds in a spot with plenty of sun and well-draining, loamy soil, avoiding areas where other cruciferous or mustard-related veggies have been in the past year. — The Spruce, 24 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for mustard

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French mustarde, from must must, from Latin mustum

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of mustard was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Mustard.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mustard. Accessed 3 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: any of several yellow-flowered herbs related to the turnips and cabbages
2
a
: a yellow sharp-tasting condiment consisting of the crushed seeds of various mustard plants either dry or made into a paste or sauce
b
: the seeds of a mustard plant

Medical Definition

1
: a pungent yellow condiment consisting of the pulverized seeds of the black mustard or sometimes the white mustard either dry or made into a paste and serving as a stimulant and diuretic or in large doses as an emetic and as a counterirritant when applied to the skin as a poultice
2
: any of several herbs (genus Brassica of the family Brassicaceae synonym Cruciferae, the mustard family) with lobed leaves, yellow flowers, and linear beaked pods see black mustard sense 1, white mustard
3

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