metastable

adjective

meta·​sta·​ble ˌme-tə-ˈstā-bəl How to pronounce metastable (audio)
: having or characterized by only a slight margin of stability
a metastable compound
metastability noun
metastably adverb

Examples of metastable in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Its highly distorted structure could enable complex transition pathways that lead to metastable ice phases. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 13 Oct. 2025 Then, those metastable states de-excite, causing the emission of a gamma-ray. Ethan Siegel, Big Think, 4 Sep. 2025 And there was no single form of equilibrium for a knitted sweater's resting shape; rather, there were multiple metastable states that were dependent on the fabric's history—the different ways it had been folded, stretched, or rumpled. Ars Technica, 27 Dec. 2024 Plugging those two numbers into the stability equations reveals that the universe is… metastable. Paul M. Sutter, Discover Magazine, 16 Dec. 2022 In 2000, astronomers predicted that metastable helium should show up in certain planetary atmospheres, but a search for it—reported in 2003,—on the planet HD 209458b, came up empty. Alexandra Witze, Scientific American, 4 May 2018 These are vanquished by the plasma's cargo of metastable helium atoms (which are roughly halfway between ground state and excited ionized state). IEEE Spectrum, 29 Jan. 2010

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1897, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of metastable was in 1897

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Cite this Entry

“Metastable.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/metastable. Accessed 18 Oct. 2025.

Medical Definition

metastable

adjective
meta·​sta·​ble ˌmet-ə-ˈstā-bəl How to pronounce metastable (audio)
: having or characterized by only a slight margin of stability
a metastable compound
metastability noun
plural metastabilities
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