Mahayana

noun

Ma·​ha·​ya·​na ˌmä-hə-ˈyä-nə How to pronounce Mahayana (audio)
: a liberal and theistic branch of Buddhism comprising sects chiefly in China and Japan, recognizing a large body of scripture in addition to the Pali canon, and teaching social concern and universal salvation compare theravada
Mahayanist noun or adjective
Mahayanistic adjective

Examples of Mahayana in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web In a place as spiritual as Bhutan—where 75 to 80 percent of its less than 800,000-person population are Mahayana Buddhist—meditation and temple visits were the main reason for visitors. Katie Lockhart, Robb Report, 12 Dec. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'Mahayana.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Sanskrit mahāyāna, literally, great vehicle

First Known Use

1855, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Mahayana was in 1855

Dictionary Entries Near Mahayana

Cite this Entry

“Mahayana.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Mahayana. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on Mahayana

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!