✨📕 The NEWThe NEW Collegiate Dictionary, 12th Edition Over 5,000 words added — Buy Now! Collegiate DictionaryBuy Now!

lifespan

noun

life·​span ˈlīf-ˌspan How to pronounce lifespan (audio)
variants or less commonly life span
plural lifespans also life-spans
Synonyms of lifespannext
1
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
2
: the duration of existence of an individual

Examples of lifespan in a Sentence

the average lifespan of house cats increase the human lifespan
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
According to the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, male polar bears have a median life expectancy of nearly 21 years, but there's not enough data on female lifespans. Madeline Bartos, CBS News, 8 Dec. 2025 And keeping inflatables on all day does shorten their lifespan. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 8 Dec. 2025 The reactor design is classified as a fourth-generation nuclear system and is expected to have a 40-year operational lifespan. Kapil Kajal, Interesting Engineering, 8 Dec. 2025 Cut trees are like long-lasting cut flowers and need to be kept hydrated to maximize their lifespan. Paul Cappiello, Louisville Courier Journal, 5 Dec. 2025 Longevity While the effects of garlic on human lifespan are difficult to prove, one Chinese study found that people who ate garlic regularly tended to live longer than those who ate it less than once a week. Sherri Gordon, Health, 4 Dec. 2025 The bands help scientists track the birds throughout their lifetime, collecting information on individual birds' lifespans and movements. Karl Schneider, IndyStar, 3 Dec. 2025 Putin faces no election; the only likely limit on his term is that of his natural lifespan. Nick Paton Walsh, CNN Money, 3 Dec. 2025 So, to find other sources of the material, scientists have been turning to lithium-ion batteries that have reached the end of their lifespan, yet still have perfectly usable amounts of the metal inside. New Atlas, 30 Nov. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1831, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lifespan was in 1831

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Lifespan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lifespan. Accessed 9 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

life span

noun
: the average length of life of a living thing or of the persistence of a material object under specified circumstances or in a particular environment

Medical Definition

lifespan

noun
variants also life span
1
: the duration of existence of an individual
2
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!