jihad

noun

ji·​had ji-ˈhäd How to pronounce jihad (audio)
chiefly British -ˈhad
variants or less commonly jehad
1
: a holy war waged on behalf of Islam as a religious duty
also : a personal struggle in devotion to Islam especially involving spiritual discipline
2
: a crusade for a principle or belief

Examples of jihad in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Pakistan became a front-line state supporting the Afghan jihad against invading Soviet forces. Rabia Akhtar, The Conversation, 20 Mar. 2026 January 10, 2026By Kyle Buchanan and Sela Shiloni A regime that would rather pursue a perpetual jihad against the Zionist enemy than feed its own people will eventually fall. Anatoly Kurmanaev Jes Aznar Sela Shiloni Bret Stephens, New York Times, 16 Jan. 2026 Authorities in Uzbekistan accused him of distributing terrorist propaganda calling for jihad online and recruiting terrorists to join the jihad movement. Stephen Sorace , Charles Creitz, FOXNews.com, 17 Nov. 2025 Yet again such Americanized or Americanizing individuals are accused of globalizing the intifada, if not jihad. Pankaj Mishra, Harpers Magazine, 19 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for jihad

Word History

Etymology

Arabic jihād

First Known Use

1837, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of jihad was in 1837

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Jihad.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jihad. Accessed 30 Mar. 2026.

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