infiltrate

verb

in·​fil·​trate ˈin-(ˌ)fil-ˌtrāt How to pronounce infiltrate (audio) in-ˈfil- How to pronounce infiltrate (audio)
infiltrated; infiltrating
Synonyms of infiltratenext

transitive verb

1
: to enter or become established in gradually or unobtrusively usually for subversive purposes
The intelligence staff had been infiltrated by spies.
2
: to pass (troops) singly or in small groups through gaps in the enemy line
3
: to pass into or through (a substance) by filtering or permeating
4
: to cause (something, such as a liquid) to permeate something by penetrating its pores or interstices

intransitive verb

: to enter, permeate, or pass through a substance or area by filtering or by insinuating gradually
infiltrate noun
infiltration noun
infiltrative
ˈin-(ˌ)fil-ˌtrā-tiv How to pronounce infiltrate (audio)
in-ˈfil-trə-
adjective

Examples of infiltrate in a Sentence

The gang was infiltrated by undercover agents. Attempts to infiltrate undercover agents into the gang have failed. Water can easily infiltrate the soil.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In 2015, the FBI warned him that a Chinese spy had tried to infiltrate his office by fundraising on his behalf. William Melhado, Sacbee.com, 13 Apr. 2026 It's been four years since Christine Marie and Tolga Katas infiltrated Samuel Bateman's polygamist sect while working on a documentary — a daring move that would eventually lead to his conviction. Emily Blackwood, PEOPLE, 11 Apr. 2026 Swalwell cut off ties with Christine Fang, or Fang Fang, in 2015 after intelligence officials warned him and other members of Congress about Chinese efforts to infiltrate legislators’ offices. Seema Mehta, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2026 Though fur is very good at creating a warm, protective layer against wind, water is very good at infiltrating small spaces. Encyclopedia Britannica, 8 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for infiltrate

Word History

First Known Use

1758, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of infiltrate was in 1758

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Infiltrate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/infiltrate. Accessed 16 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

infiltrate

verb
in·​fil·​trate in-ˈfil-ˌtrāt How to pronounce infiltrate (audio) ˈin-(ˌ)fil- How to pronounce infiltrate (audio)
infiltrated; infiltrating
1
: to pass into or through by filtering
2
: to enter or become established gradually or secretly
infiltration noun

Medical Definition

infiltrate

1 of 2 verb
in·​fil·​trate in-ˈfil-ˌtrāt How to pronounce infiltrate (audio) ˈin-(ˌ) How to pronounce infiltrate (audio)
infiltrated; infiltrating

transitive verb

1
: to cause (as a liquid) to permeate something by penetrating its pores or interstices
infiltrate tissue with a local anesthetic
2
: to pass into or through (a substance) by filtering or permeating

intransitive verb

: to enter, permeate, or pass through a substance or area

infiltrate

2 of 2 noun
: something that passes or is caused to pass into or through something by permeating or filtering
especially : a substance that passes into the bodily tissues and forms an abnormal accumulation
a lung infiltrate

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