1
: the killing of an infant
2
[Late Latin infanticida, from Latin infant-, infans + -i- + -cida -cide] : one who kills an infant

Examples of infanticide in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Roughly two dozen countries have statutes that classify maternal infanticide as less culpable than ordinary murder; the United States recognizes no such distinction, forcing cases like Clancy’s into the contentious framework of the insanity defense. — Eren Orbey, New Yorker, 4 Sep. 2026 Midwife Mae Bastet, serving a sentence for infanticide, has spent seven years away from her children in Buzzard, the private prison run by paramilitary corporation Obsityan. — Literary Hub, 1 Sep. 2026 This case has awakened debates about infanticide laws, which provide legal defenses only to mothers who kill their infant. — Dr. Susan Hatters Friedman, Hartford Courant, 23 Aug. 2026 Postpartum psychosis is associated with an elevated risk of infanticide; some reviews have estimated that as many as 4% of affected mothers may kill their infant. — Ayana Lage, Vogue, 12 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for infanticide

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin infanticidium, from Latin infant-, infans + -i- + -cidium -cide

First Known Use

1611, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of infanticide was in 1611

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Infanticide.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/infanticide. Accessed 3 Oct. 2026.

Medical Definition

infanticide

noun
1
: the killing of an infant
2
: one who kills an infant

Legal Definition

infanticide

noun
: the killing of a newly or recently born child

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