indium

noun

in·​di·​um ˈin-dē-əm How to pronounce indium (audio)
: a silvery malleable fusible chiefly trivalent metallic element that occurs especially in sphalerite ores and is used especially as a plating material, in alloys, and in electronics see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of indium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This work, which first focused on critical minerals including indium, gallium, and tantalum, has been licensed to Metallium, a mineral exploration company in Western Australia. IEEE Spectrum, 9 Oct. 2025 Their helmet visors use copper and indium tin oxide coatings for heat and glare control, while a head-up display provides real-time data inside the visor. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 8 Oct. 2025 One of the study’s clear limits is that the researchers based their calculations on high future growth rates for thin-film solar panels, which depend heavily on indium, cadmium, tellurium, and tin. Alexander C. Kaufman, The Atlantic, 11 Aug. 2025 Every phone screen has a super-thin layer of a material called indium tin oxide. Terence Musho, The Conversation, 28 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for indium

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary ind- + New Latin -ium

First Known Use

1864, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of indium was in 1864

Cite this Entry

“Indium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/indium. Accessed 22 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

indium

noun
in·​di·​um ˈin-dē-əm How to pronounce indium (audio)
: a soft silvery metallic element see element

Medical Definition

indium

noun
in·​di·​um ˈin-dē-əm How to pronounce indium (audio)
: a malleable fusible silvery metallic element that is chiefly trivalent, occurs especially in sphalerite ores, and is used as a plating for bearings, in alloys having a low melting point, and in making transistors
symbol In
see Chemical Elements Table

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