hypercapnia

noun

hy·​per·​cap·​nia ˌhī-pər-ˈkap-nē-ə How to pronounce hypercapnia (audio)
: the presence of excessive amounts of carbon dioxide in the blood
hypercapnic adjective

Examples of hypercapnia in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Too much carbon dioxide can also lead to a condition called hypercapnia, or too much CO2 in your bloodstream, which can become chronic and affect your lungs, brain, nerves and muscles, according to Cleveland Clinic. Alex Perry, Cincinnati Enquirer, 19 Feb. 2026

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from hyper- + Greek kapnos smoke; probably akin to Lithuanian kvapas breath

First Known Use

1908, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hypercapnia was in 1908

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Cite this Entry

“Hypercapnia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hypercapnia. Accessed 10 Mar. 2026.

Medical Definition

hypercapnia

noun
hy·​per·​cap·​nia -ˈkap-nē-ə How to pronounce hypercapnia (audio)
: the presence of an excess of carbon dioxide in the blood
hypercapnic adjective

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