hygiene

noun

hy·​giene ˈhī-ˌjēn How to pronounce hygiene (audio)
also hī-ˈjēn
Synonyms of hygienenext
1
: a science of the establishment and maintenance of health
2
: conditions or practices (as of cleanliness) conducive to health
has poor personal hygiene
Brushing your teeth regularly is an important part of good oral hygiene.
see also feminine hygiene
hygienist
hī-ˈjē-nist How to pronounce hygiene (audio)
ˈhī-ˌjē-
hī-ˈje- How to pronounce hygiene (audio)
noun

Examples of hygiene in a Sentence

Poor sanitation and hygiene caused many of the soldiers to get sick. He has very poor personal hygiene. Brushing your teeth regularly is an important part of good dental hygiene.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Identification, banking cards and other personal hygiene products. Adam Sabes , Maria Paronich, FOXNews.com, 13 Dec. 2025 Johnson has regularly cast doubt on the usefulness of vaccines, telling reporters earlier this year that many childhood illnesses, such as the measles, can be eradicated through better hygiene and sanitation instead. Phillip M. Bailey, USA Today, 13 Dec. 2025 Items that don't meet resale standards but are still usable are donated, and only a small fraction are discarded due to safety or hygiene concerns. Iona Brannon, Travel + Leisure, 12 Dec. 2025 At the event, Dewan, who tries to participate in the event annually, helped spread holiday cheer by distributing warm coats, new clothes, hygiene products, toys, Dodgers merch and more to hundreds of Baby2Baby children. Kayla Grant, PEOPLE, 12 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hygiene

Word History

Etymology

French hygiène & New Latin hygieina, from Greek, neuter plural of hygieinos healthful, from hygiēs healthy; akin to Sanskrit su well and to Latin vivus living — more at quick entry 1

First Known Use

1671, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hygiene was in 1671

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hygiene.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hygiene. Accessed 17 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

hygiene

noun
hy·​giene ˈhī-ˌjēn How to pronounce hygiene (audio)
1
: a science that deals with the bringing about and keeping up of good health in individuals and groups
2
: conditions or practices (as of cleanliness) that are aids to good health

Medical Definition

hygiene

noun
hy·​giene
ˈhī-ˌjēn also hī-ˈ
1
: a science of the establishment and maintenance of health see industrial hygiene, mental hygiene
2
: conditions or practices (as of cleanliness) conducive to health

More from Merriam-Webster on hygiene

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