hydrocarbon

noun

hy·​dro·​car·​bon ˈhī-drō-ˌkär-bən How to pronounce hydrocarbon (audio)
: an organic compound (such as acetylene or butane) containing only carbon and hydrogen and often occurring in petroleum, natural gas, coal, and bitumens

Examples of hydrocarbon in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Saudi Arabia’s massive building spree, and its huge investments, depend on Aramco finding top-dollar value for its hydrocarbons. Vivienne Walt, Fortune, 4 Apr. 2024 More advanced methods include CO2 or hydrocarbon extraction, with the former as the most popular method in the industry. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 3 Apr. 2024 Finally, a key economic change is the sharp cuts in European purchases of Russian hydrocarbons (oil, gas, and coal), with a shift to buyers like China and India for Russian oil exports. Stuart Anderson, Forbes, 19 Feb. 2024 Gasoline is lighter than diesel and consists of hydrocarbons primarily in the range from four carbons (e.g., butane) up through hydrocarbons with around 12 carbons. Robert Rapier, Forbes, 28 Nov. 2023 Read More: Sponge-Like Snow Could Explain Titan's Magic Islands Due to its low gravity, radiation-shielding atmosphere, and abundance of hydrocarbon fuels, some astronomers have proposed Titan as a long-term goal for colonization. Max Bennett, Discover Magazine, 7 Mar. 2024 The report also finds that while oil demand will peak before the end of this decade and gas demand around a decade later, the following transition from hydrocarbons will be gradual, primarily due to the slow pace at which oil-and-gas-consuming technologies will be replaced. Andrea Guerzoni, Fortune, 15 Feb. 2024 Putin and his puppets fixate on the hydrocarbon economy — the money-making machine that is fueling its war against Ukraine and paying for its social obligations. Ken Silverstein, Forbes, 26 Feb. 2024 But burning fewer hydrocarbons has become anathema to the modern Republican Party, and former President Donald Trump's administration focused some of its attention on undermining the EPA's ability to regulate tailpipe emissions or cut gasoline dependence. Jonathan M. Gitlin, Ars Technica, 7 Dec. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'hydrocarbon.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1826, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hydrocarbon was in 1826

Dictionary Entries Near hydrocarbon

Cite this Entry

“Hydrocarbon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hydrocarbon. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

hydrocarbon

noun
hy·​dro·​car·​bon ˌhī-drə-ˈkär-bən How to pronounce hydrocarbon (audio)
: a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen

Medical Definition

hydrocarbon

noun
hy·​dro·​car·​bon -ˈkär-bən How to pronounce hydrocarbon (audio)
: an organic compound (as acetylene, benzene, or butane) containing only carbon and hydrogen and often occurring in petroleum, natural gas, coal, and bitumens

More from Merriam-Webster on hydrocarbon

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