horizon

noun

ho·​ri·​zon hə-ˈrī-zᵊn 

1

a

: the line where the earth seems to meet the sky : the apparent junction of earth and sky

sailing toward the horizon

b

: the great circle on the celestial sphere formed by the intersection of the celestial sphere with a plane tangent to the earth's surface at an observer's position see azimuth illustration

c

: range of perception or experience

broaden your horizons

d

: something that might be attained

opening up new horizons in the field of cancer research

2

a

geology : a natural soil layer deposited at a particular time usually identified by distinctive fossils

b

geology : any of the reasonably distinct layers of soil or its underlying material in a vertical section of land

c

anthropology : a cultural area or level of development indicated by separated groups of artifacts

horizonal

hə-ˈrī-zᵊn-əl 

adjective

Examples of horizon in a Sentence

We sailed toward the horizon.

The sun rose slowly over the eastern horizon.

These discoveries have opened up new horizons in the field of cancer research.

Recent Examples on the Web

Duolingo is broadening its horizons, adding a chess course to its educational repertoire. —Greta Cross, USA Today, 23 Apr. 2025

Another method involves segmenting your savings by time horizon, allocating funds for short-, medium-, and long-term needs. —True Tamplin, Forbes.com, 23 Apr. 2025

Then, look for a patch of sky about 40 degrees away from Vega in the direction of your local zenith — that's the point in the sky directly overhead (or 90 degrees up from your local horizon). —Anthony Wood, Space.com, 23 Apr. 2025

Ari Wald, head of technical analysis at Oppenheimer, recommends buying the dips and selling the rips in the stock market, urging investors to keep in mind their investment horizons to see where and when to add or reduce exposure. —Sarah Min, CNBC, 21 Apr. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English orizon, from Late Latin horizont-, horizon, from Greek horizont-, horizōn, from present participle of horizein to bound, define, from horos boundary; perhaps akin to Latin urvum curved part of a plow

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing horizon

• A horizon
• artificial horizon
• B horizon
• C horizon
• cloud on the horizon
• event horizon
• gyro horizon
• on the horizon
• the horizon

Rhymes for horizon

• mizen

Kids Definition

horizon

noun

ho·​ri·​zon ˈhə-ˈrīz-ᵊn 

1

: the line where the earth or sea seems to meet the sky

2

: the limit or range of a person's outlook or experience

reading broadens our horizons

3

: a distinct layer of soil or its underlying material in a vertical section of land

horizonal

-ˈrīz-nəl 

-ᵊn-əl

adjective