hemp

noun

1
a
: a tall widely cultivated Asian herb (Cannabis sativa of the family Cannabaceae, the hemp family) that is cultivated for its tough bast fiber and edible seeds and oil and that is often separated into a tall loosely branched species (C. sativa) and a low-growing densely branched species (C. indica)

Note: Cultivated hemp is often distinguished from cannabis by possessing very low levels of the psychoactive substance THC.

b
: the fiber of hemp
hemp can produce superb paper and construction materials lighter and stronger than lumber.Ted Williams
often used before another noun
hemp rope
a hemp shirt
c
: marijuana
also : hashish
2
: a fiber (such as jute) from a plant other than the true hemp
also : a plant yielding such fiber

Examples of hemp in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The ban would make permanent temporary emergency regulations enacted last year over the objections of hemp business operators, who argue that the rules threaten the viability of California’s hemp industry. A.j. Herrington, Forbes.com, 16 June 2025 The responds to a booming consumable hemp industry in Texas that some, like Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, have said is dangerous and largely unregulated. Eleanor Dearman, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 11 June 2025 Amid rocketing growth in the hemp industry, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration warns that many CBD products on the internet, in the chiropractor’s office and in specialty stores popping up across the country are untested. Virginia Bridges, Charlotte Observer, 9 June 2025 Wool Lab features new blends such as wool/hemp, wool/lyocell and 100 percent extra-fine wool spun with premium fibers like silk, cashmere and paper—each offering unique benefits and applications. Angela Velasquez, Sourcing Journal, 28 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for hemp

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English hænep; akin to Old High German hanaf hemp, Greek kannabis

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of hemp was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hemp.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hemp. Accessed 2 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

hemp

noun
1
: a tall Asian herb widely grown for its tough woody fiber that is used to make rope and for its flowers and leaves from which are obtained various drugs (as hashish and marijuana) that affect the mind or behavior
2
: the fiber of hemp

Medical Definition

hemp

noun
1
: a tall widely cultivated Asian herb of the genus Cannabis (C. sativa) that is cultivated for its strong woody fiber and edible seeds and oil and that is often separated into a tall loosely branched species (C. sativa) and a low-growing densely branched species (C. indica)

Note: Cultivated hemp is often distinguished from cannabis by possessing very low levels of the psychoactive substance THC.

2
: the fiber of hemp
3

More from Merriam-Webster on hemp

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