helium

noun

he·​li·​um ˈhē-lē-əm How to pronounce helium (audio)
ˈhēl-yəm
: a chemical element of the noble gas group with atomic number 2 that is found especially in natural gases and used chiefly for inflating airships and balloons, as a coolant for superconductors, and as a component of inert atmospheres (as in welding)
often used before another noun
helium balloons
helium gas
see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of helium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In essence, this would mean that alpha particles (helium nuclei) released by decaying uranium (or some other fissile material) would be focused through engine nozzles to generate thrust. Matthew S Williams, Interesting Engineering, 10 Jan. 2026 The team spotted helium moving away from the source at around 13 million mph (21 million km/h). Robert Lea, Space.com, 8 Jan. 2026 Lawmakers are eyeing bills on environmental challenges ranging from the state’s waste crisis, fixing loopholes in existing laws, further restricting helium balloons, and tightening fines for bottle deposit redemption misuse. Stephen Underwood, Hartford Courant, 2 Jan. 2026 Pure carbon crystals may have floated to the top and got mixed with helium, which would explain the strange atmosphere, Romani said in the release. Adam Harrington, CBS News, 23 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for helium

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek hēlios

First Known Use

1871, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of helium was in 1871

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Helium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/helium. Accessed 12 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

helium

noun
he·​li·​um ˈhē-lē-əm How to pronounce helium (audio)
: a light colorless nonflammable element that is found in various natural gases and is used especially to blow up balloons see element

Medical Definition

helium

noun
he·​li·​um ˈhē-lē-əm How to pronounce helium (audio)
: a light colorless nonflammable gaseous element found especially in natural gases and used chiefly for inflating airships and balloons, for filling incandescent lamps, and for cryogenic research
symbol He
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on helium

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