geometry

noun

ge·​om·​e·​try jē-ˈä-mə-trē How to pronounce geometry (audio)
plural geometries
Synonyms of geometrynext
1
a
: a branch of mathematics that deals with the measurement, properties, and relationships of points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids
broadly : the study of properties of given elements that remain invariant under specified transformations
b
: a particular type or system of geometry
Euclidean geometry
2
a
: configuration
… the [bicycle] frame's geometry can be adjusted via a two-position lower shock mount which slackens the angles by another half a degree.Liam Mercer
b
: surface shape
the geometry of the landscape
The shape of the earbud is tailored to the geometry of your ear.Noah Robischon
The Ken Onion also allows you to choose the type of blade geometry for whatever implement you're sharpening …Ariel Kanter
Every object naturally resonates when hit by electromagnetic waves of particular frequencies, which are determined by the object's geometry and material properties.Ada Poon
3
: an arrangement of objects or parts that suggests geometric figures
the geometry of neoclassical architecture

Examples of geometry in a Sentence

the geometry of Sydney's famed opera house is suggestive of some modernistic sailing ship
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The suspension has been reworked by completely altering its geometry, mounting points, and damping. Basem Wasef, Robb Report, 17 June 2026 Use a geometry compass or a round object, like a dinner plate, to draw a smooth arch connecting these two lines. Ella Field, Better Homes & Gardens, 16 June 2026 Cutting fabrication time and cost The new method is capable of producing complex geometries and structures larger than the printing equipment itself. Chris Young, Interesting Engineering, 16 June 2026 For example, using geometry and the longitudinal position of the home, the team angled the awning over the windows in the main living space so shade falls in front of the house in summer and moves deep into the living area in winter to heat the polished concrete floor. Noah Daly, Idaho Statesman, 13 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for geometry

Word History

Etymology

Middle English geometrie, from Anglo-French, from Latin geometria, from Greek geōmetria, from geōmetrein to measure the earth, from geō- ge- + metron measure — more at measure

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of geometry was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Geometry.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/geometry. Accessed 19 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

geometry

noun
ge·​om·​e·​try jē-ˈäm-ə-trē How to pronounce geometry (audio)
plural geometries
1
: a branch of mathematics that deals with points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids
2
: shape entry 2
the geometry of a crystal

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