geometry

noun

ge·​om·​e·​try jē-ˈä-mə-trē How to pronounce geometry (audio)
plural geometries
1
a
: a branch of mathematics that deals with the measurement, properties, and relationships of points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids
broadly : the study of properties of given elements that remain invariant under specified transformations
b
: a particular type or system of geometry
Euclidean geometry
2
a
: configuration
… the [bicycle] frame's geometry can be adjusted via a two-position lower shock mount which slackens the angles by another half a degree.Liam Mercer
b
: surface shape
the geometry of the landscape
The shape of the earbud is tailored to the geometry of your ear.Noah Robischon
The Ken Onion also allows you to choose the type of blade geometry for whatever implement you're sharpening …Ariel Kanter
Every object naturally resonates when hit by electromagnetic waves of particular frequencies, which are determined by the object's geometry and material properties.Ada Poon
3
: an arrangement of objects or parts that suggests geometric figures
the geometry of neoclassical architecture

Examples of geometry in a Sentence

the geometry of Sydney's famed opera house is suggestive of some modernistic sailing ship
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
At the other extreme, Zankov turned argyle into a mix of color and geometry that reads maximalism at its best. Minty Mellon, Vogue, 24 Sep. 2025 Instead, designers found ways to make geometry feel alive, a balancing act between strength and movement. Essence, 24 Sep. 2025 First, although the current in the ion gauge is proportional to the pressure in the chamber, that proportionality constant depends on a lot of fine details, such as the precise geometry of the filament and the grid. IEEE Spectrum, 24 Sep. 2025 The shapes were usually geometric, and the women were geometries to be looked at, drawn, and pursued. Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 23 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for geometry

Word History

Etymology

Middle English geometrie, from Anglo-French, from Latin geometria, from Greek geōmetria, from geōmetrein to measure the earth, from geō- ge- + metron measure — more at measure

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of geometry was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Geometry.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/geometry. Accessed 2 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

geometry

noun
ge·​om·​e·​try jē-ˈäm-ə-trē How to pronounce geometry (audio)
plural geometries
1
: a branch of mathematics that deals with points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids
2
: shape entry 2
the geometry of a crystal

More from Merriam-Webster on geometry

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