genus

noun

ge·​nus ˈjē-nəs How to pronounce genus (audio) ˈje- How to pronounce genus (audio)
plural genera ˈje-nə-rə How to pronounce genus (audio) also genuses
1
: a class, kind, or group marked by common characteristics or by one common characteristic
specifically : a category of biological classification ranking between the family and the species, comprising structurally or phylogenetically (see phylogenetic sense 2) related species or an isolated species exhibiting unusual differentiation, and being designated by a Latin or latinized capitalized singular noun
2
: a class of objects divided into several subordinate species

Examples of genus in a Sentence

the crime novel, written from the criminal's perspective, is sometimes seen as a particular species of the detective story genus
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Grevillea is another genus of mostly Australian plants with some memorable ground covers among them. Joshua Siskin, Oc Register, 16 Aug. 2025 The result has been an increase in products that come without legal entanglements, which means there are products that can contain other types of mushrooms, including lions mane, chaga, reishi, maitake and a genus of mushrooms called Amanita, which can be hallucinogenic. Joshua Kellogg, The Conversation, 15 Aug. 2025 As part of the same genus as domestic dogs, coyotes may resemble a dog from a distance. Arricca Elin Sansone, Southern Living, 1 Aug. 2025 At the time, the genus was one of the largest in the Solnhofen Archipelago, making up around 26% of the entire fish fauna. New Atlas, 13 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for genus

Word History

Etymology

Latin gener-, genus birth, race, kind — more at kin

First Known Use

1551, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of genus was in 1551

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Genus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/genus. Accessed 31 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

genus

noun
ge·​nus ˈjē-nəs How to pronounce genus (audio)
plural genera ˈjen-ə-rə How to pronounce genus (audio)
: a category of classification in biology that ranks between the family and the species, contains related species, and is named by a capitalized noun formed in Latin

Medical Definition

genus

noun
plural genera ˈjen-ə-rə How to pronounce genus (audio)
: a class, kind, or group marked by common characteristics or by one common characteristic
specifically : a category of biological classification ranking between the family and the species, comprising structurally or phylogenetically related species or an isolated species exhibiting unusual differentiation, and designated by a Latin or latinized capitalized singular noun

More from Merriam-Webster on genus

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