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gastrocnemius
noun
gas·troc·ne·mi·us
ˌga-(ˌ)sträk-ˈnē-mē-əs
-strək-
plural gastrocnemii
ˌga-(ˌ)sträk-ˈnē-mē-ˌī
-strək-
: the largest and most superficial muscle of the calf of the leg arising by two heads from the condyles of the femur and attaching to a tendon that becomes part of the Achilles tendon
Examples of gastrocnemius in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
The calf muscle group is mainly comprised of the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, which both connect to the Achilles tendon, on the back side of the lower leg.
—Hayden Carpenter, Outside Online, 19 Nov. 2024
Step one foot back and straighten your knee to target the gastrocnemius muscle.
—Amy Kwan, Verywell Health, 1 Nov. 2024
In addition, muscles like the quadriceps, gastrocnemius, hamstrings, and popliteus aid in moving the knee and provide additional stability.
—Anita C. Chandrasekaran, Verywell Health, 12 Sep. 2024
The two largest muscles—the gastrocnemius and the soleus— are both located in the back of your lower leg below your knee.
—Lindsay Curtis, Health, 7 July 2024
Achilles tendon or gastrocnemius lengthening, which lengthens the Achilles tendon or gastrocnemius muscle (the main muscle in the leg), can be done to help improve flexibility and help a child walk on flat feet.9
Summary
Toe walking is found mainly in children under the age of two.
—Angelica Bottaro, Verywell Health, 12 July 2024
Most strains occur in the gastrocnemius and soleus calf muscles, which support strenuous physical activity.5
Calf muscle strains can occur suddenly or develop gradually over time from overuse or improper body positioning.
—Lindsay Curtis, Health, 7 July 2024
Gastrocnemius Stretch The gastrocnemius muscle is one of the muscles of your calf.
—Cori Ritchey, Men's Health, 8 Apr. 2023
Muscles stretched: gastrocnemius.
—Gerard Hartmann, Outside Online, 21 July 2021
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Word History
Dictionary Entries Near gastrocnemius
Cite this Entry
“Gastrocnemius.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gastrocnemius. Accessed 14 Dec. 2024.
Kids Definition
gastrocnemius
noun
gas·troc·ne·mi·us
ˌgas-(ˌ)träk-ˈnē-mē-əs
-trək-
plural gastrocnemii
-mē-ˌī
: the largest muscle of the calf of the leg that points the toe and flexes the leg below the knee
Medical Definition
gastrocnemius
noun
gas·troc·ne·mi·us
ˌgas-(ˌ)träk-ˈnē-mē-əs, -trək-
plural gastrocnemii
-mē-ˌī
: the largest and most superficial muscle of the calf of the leg that arises by two heads from the condyles of the femur and has its tendon of insertion incorporated as part of the Achilles tendon
called also gastrocnemius muscle
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