garnish

1 of 2

verb

gar·​nish ˈgär-nish How to pronounce garnish (audio)
garnished; garnishing; garnishes

transitive verb

1
b
: to add decorative or savory touches to (food or drink)
garnished the fish with parsley leaves
2
: to equip with accessories : furnish
3

garnish

2 of 2

noun

1
2
: something (such as lemon wedges or parsley) used to decorate or flavor food or drink
3
a
: an unauthorized fee formerly extorted from a new inmate of an English jail
b
: a similar payment required of a new worker

Did you know?

Although we now mostly garnish food, the general application of the "decorate" sense is older. The link between embellishing an object or space and adding a little parsley to a plate is not too hard to see, but how does the sense relating to debtors' wages fit in? The answer lies in the word's Anglo-French root, garnir, which has various meanings including "to give notice or legal summons" and "to decorate." Before wages were garnished, the debtor would be served with a legal summons or warning. The legal sense of garnish now focuses on the taking of the wages, but it is rooted in the action of furnishing the warning.

Choose the Right Synonym for garnish

adorn, decorate, ornament, embellish, beautify, deck, garnish mean to enhance the appearance of something by adding something unessential.

adorn implies an enhancing by something beautiful in itself.

a diamond necklace adorned her neck

decorate suggests relieving plainness or monotony by adding beauty of color or design.

decorate a birthday cake

ornament and embellish imply the adding of something extraneous, ornament stressing the heightening or setting off of the original

a white house ornamented with green shutters

, embellish often stressing the adding of superfluous or adventitious ornament.

embellish a page with floral borders

beautify adds to embellish a suggestion of counterbalancing plainness or ugliness.

will beautify the grounds with flower beds

deck implies the addition of something that contributes to gaiety, splendor, or showiness.

a house all decked out for Christmas

garnish suggests decorating with a small final touch and is used especially in referring to the serving of food.

an entrée garnished with parsley

Examples of garnish in a Sentence

Verb Chocolate curls garnished the cake. a chef who never served any dish without first garnishing it Noun added a garnish of parsley to the plate before serving it
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The rim is garnished with peanut butter and chocolate shavings to highlight the flavor. Michelle Darrisaw, Southern Living, 11 Apr. 2024 Small touches, like a fresh lemon on the drinks cabinet for garnishing cocktails, or the selection of prestamped postcards at the writing desk, speak volumes about the care that’s gone into the design: intentional, without feeling fussy. Paul Brady, Travel + Leisure, 23 Mar. 2024 This summer sipper serves 8 and is even more appealing garnished with lime slices, diced watermelon, or mint leaves. Southern Living Editors, Southern Living, 28 Mar. 2024 The Pinch Me is even garnished with lucky marshmallows for an extra festive touch. Aly Walansky, Forbes, 1 Mar. 2024 The algorithmic posts are garnished with ads served by Google’s ad platform. Kate Knibbs, WIRED, 26 Feb. 2024 Serve with additional cilantro, the tortilla chips and diced avocado for garnishing. Lynda Balslev, The Mercury News, 19 Feb. 2024 Seven Swans’ garnishing station is almost as big as its crepe-making station. Natalie Wallington, Kansas City Star, 19 Jan. 2024 These two Heraclea varieties (available in a convenient bundle) ought to cover all your EVOO bases: The light and peppery Early blend is best for dipping and garnishing, while Mature, a milder and pleasantly unctuous oil, is great for marinades, baking, and cooking. Sara Coughlin, SELF, 13 Mar. 2024
Noun
Serve in a chilled glass and garnish with a twist of lemon for a delicious 5-o-clock-somewhere sip. Karla Walsh, Better Homes & Gardens, 5 Apr. 2024 Though wasabi is most commonly served alongside Japanese dishes like sushi and sashimi, the paste is also a popular garnish or ingredient in some unexpected foods. Daryl Austin, USA TODAY, 20 Mar. 2024 After all, the smartphone operating system market is essentially divided between the two companies, so having the same AI garnish on both Android and iOS could raise questions. David Meyer, Fortune, 18 Mar. 2024 Strain up into a coupe or cocktail glass and garnish with an orange peel. Jason O'Bryan, Robb Report, 16 Mar. 2024 Blackberry Brandy 1 oz Fresh Lemon Juice Fresh blackberries (for garnish) Lemon wedges (for garnish) Instructions: In a shaker, combine Crown Royal Fine De Luxe, blackberry brandy, and fresh lemon juice with a handful of ice. Stephanie Gravalese, Forbes, 26 Mar. 2024 The wildest dessert is a sundae built with Girl Scout cookies, some embedded in the custardy ice cream (Do-si-dos), others put to work as garnishes (Tagalongs). Tom Sietsema, Washington Post, 22 Mar. 2024 Be your own mixologist for this green St. Patrick's Day drink by choosing your favorite flavor of rum, then pick between fresh mint or basil leaves for garnish. Sarah Martens, Better Homes & Gardens, 5 Mar. 2024 Return most of the mushrooms to the pan (including any liquid from the bowl), reserving some of the mushrooms for garnish. Robin Miller, The Arizona Republic, 29 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'garnish.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English garnishen "to equip, decorate," borrowed from Anglo-French garniss-, present stem of garnir, warnir "to give notice, warn, instruct, give legal summons, provide (for), equip, trim, decorate," going back to Old Low Franconian *warnjan-, variant or reduction of West Germanic *warnōjan- "to make aware" — more at warn

Noun

derivative of garnish entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1596, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of garnish was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near garnish

Cite this Entry

“Garnish.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/garnish. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

garnish

verb
gar·​nish
ˈgär-nish
1
2
: to add decorations or seasonings to (food)
3
garnish noun
garnishment
-mənt
noun

Legal Definition

garnish

transitive verb
gar·​nish ˈgär-nish How to pronounce garnish (audio)
1
: to subject (property or money) to garnishment
2
: to seek satisfaction of (a debt) through garnishment compare attach, levy
Etymology

Transitive verb

Anglo-French garniss-, stem of garnir to garnish, give legal summons, warn, from Old French, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German warnōn to take heed

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