gamma-aminobutyric acid

noun

gam·​ma-ami·​no·​bu·​tyr·​ic acid ˌga-mə-ə-ˌmē-(ˌ)nō-byü-ˈtir-ik- How to pronounce gamma-aminobutyric acid (audio)
ˌga-mə-ˌa-mə-(ˌ)nō-
: an amino acid C4H9NO2 that is a neurotransmitter which induces inhibition of postsynaptic neurons

Examples of gamma-aminobutyric acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But in the late 1970s, researchers began to learn that the drugs helped flood the brain with gamma-aminobutyric acid, or GABA, which in essence blocks your nervous system from receiving too many activation signals. P.e. Moskowitz september 11, Literary Hub, 11 Sep. 2025 This receptor normally gives passage to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important molecule that inhibits brain activity. Rj MacKenzie, Popular Science, 3 Sep. 2025 Vitamin B6 is needed to make serotonin and GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), another neurotransmitter that regulates mood. Kathleen Daly, Verywell Health, 3 Sep. 2025 Astrocytic gamma-aminobutyric acid dysregulation as a therapeutic target for posttraumatic stress disorder. Hannah Millington, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for gamma-aminobutyric acid

Word History

First Known Use

1900, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gamma-aminobutyric acid was in 1900

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Gamma-aminobutyric acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gamma-aminobutyric%20acid. Accessed 16 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

gamma-aminobutyric acid

noun
gam·​ma-ami·​no·​bu·​tyr·​ic acid
: an amino acid C4H9NO2 that is a neurotransmitter that induces inhibition of postsynaptic neurons

called also GABA

More from Merriam-Webster on gamma-aminobutyric acid

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!