: an enclosed structure in which heat is produced (as for heating a house or for reducing ore)
Examples of furnace in a Sentence
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For example, a furnace can cost up to $12,000, according to HVAC manufacturing company Bryant.—Kelsey Neubauer,liz Knueven, CNBC, 11 Mar. 2026 The company plans to install a new sintering furnace at the facility, which will be used in the production process for the solid-state battery components.—Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 11 Mar. 2026 Investigators said the ignition source was the furnace.—Michael Guise, CBS News, 10 Mar. 2026 The rooms farthest from the furnace must have air flowing from the supply duct as strongly as the room closest to the furnace.—Tim Carter, Hartford Courant, 6 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for furnace
Word History
Etymology
Middle English fourneyse, fornes, furneis "oven, kiln, furnace," borrowed from Anglo-French furneis, fornays, fornaise (continental Old French forneis —attested once as masculine noun— fornaise, feminine noun), going back to Latin fornāc-, fornāx (also furnāx) "furnace, oven, kiln (for heating baths, smelting metal, firing clay)," from forn-, furn-, base of furnus, fornus "oven for baking" + -āc-, -āx, noun suffix; forn- going back to Indo-European *gwhr̥-no- (whence also Old Irish gorn "piece of burning wood," Old Russian grŭnŭ, gŭrnŭ "cauldron," Russian gorn "furnace, forge," Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian gŕno "coals for heating iron at a smithy," Sanskrit ghṛṇáḥ "heat, ardor"), suffixed derivative of a verbal base *gwher- "become warm" — more at therm
Note:
The variation between -or-, the expected outcome of zero grade, and -ur- in Latin has been explained as reflecting a rural/dialectal change of o to u, borrowing from Umbrian, or the result of a sound change of uncertain conditioning; see most recently Nicholas Zair, "The origins of -urC- for expected -orC- in Latin," Glotta, Band 93 (2017), pp. 255-89.