: an enclosed structure in which heat is produced (as for heating a house or for reducing ore)

Examples of furnace in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The original system circulated groundwater through a heat exchanger in the home’s furnace plenum, but the approach was limited by the temperature of the ground-loop water. — Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 23 Sep. 2026 The swarm of hell shall breathe up from the furnace that warms it, and over which Satan himself shall preside. — Dan Piepenbring, Harpers Magazine, 22 Sep. 2026 These devices temperature sensors coupled with adaptive algorithms to adjust your furnace, boiler, heat pump, or other HVAC system, lowering your power costs and maintaining an ideal climate. — K. Thor Jensen, PC Magazine, 22 Sep. 2026 The home has a large unfinished walkout basement with both wood and oil furnaces. — James Alexander, Hartford Courant, 20 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for furnace

Word History

Etymology

Middle English fourneyse, fornes, furneis "oven, kiln, furnace," borrowed from Anglo-French furneis, fornays, fornaise (continental Old French forneis —attested once as masculine noun— fornaise, feminine noun), going back to Latin fornāc-, fornāx (also furnāx) "furnace, oven, kiln (for heating baths, smelting metal, firing clay)," from forn-, furn-, base of furnus, fornus "oven for baking" + -āc-, -āx, noun suffix; forn- going back to Indo-European *gwhr̥-no- (whence also Old Irish gorn "piece of burning wood," Old Russian grŭnŭ, gŭrnŭ "cauldron," Russian gorn "furnace, forge," Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian gŕno "coals for heating iron at a smithy," Sanskrit ghṛṇáḥ "heat, ardor"), suffixed derivative of a verbal base *gwher- "become warm" — more at therm

Note: The variation between -or-, the expected outcome of zero grade, and -ur- in Latin has been explained as reflecting a rural/dialectal change of o to u, borrowing from Umbrian, or the result of a sound change of uncertain conditioning; see most recently Nicholas Zair, "The origins of -urC- for expected -orC- in Latin," Glotta, Band 93 (2017), pp. 255-89.

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of furnace was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Furnace.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/furnace. Accessed 1 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

: an enclosed structure in which heat is produced (as for heating a house or melting metals)

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