: an enclosed structure in which heat is produced (as for heating a house or for reducing ore)
Examples of furnace in a Sentence
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The only true way to reduce your furnace's workload is to lower your thermostat setting.—Kamron Sanders, Better Homes & Gardens, 16 Dec. 2025 Instead, the dry heat from your furnace could evaporate the mist or blow it away.—Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 15 Dec. 2025 In an ideal world, engineers would love to be able to have a ceramic that behaves mechanically like a sponge but thermally like a furnace brick.—Christopher McFadden, Interesting Engineering, 13 Dec. 2025 This matters because humidity often drops well below ideal 30% to 50% levels in winter as furnaces and space heaters strip moisture from the air.—Daryl Austin, USA Today, 13 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for furnace
Word History
Etymology
Middle English fourneyse, fornes, furneis "oven, kiln, furnace," borrowed from Anglo-French furneis, fornays, fornaise (continental Old French forneis —attested once as masculine noun— fornaise, feminine noun), going back to Latin fornāc-, fornāx (also furnāx) "furnace, oven, kiln (for heating baths, smelting metal, firing clay)," from forn-, furn-, base of furnus, fornus "oven for baking" + -āc-, -āx, noun suffix; forn- going back to Indo-European *gwhr̥-no- (whence also Old Irish gorn "piece of burning wood," Old Russian grŭnŭ, gŭrnŭ "cauldron," Russian gorn "furnace, forge," Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian gŕno "coals for heating iron at a smithy," Sanskrit ghṛṇáḥ "heat, ardor"), suffixed derivative of a verbal base *gwher- "become warm" — more at therm
Note:
The variation between -or-, the expected outcome of zero grade, and -ur- in Latin has been explained as reflecting a rural/dialectal change of o to u, borrowing from Umbrian, or the result of a sound change of uncertain conditioning; see most recently Nicholas Zair, "The origins of -urC- for expected -orC- in Latin," Glotta, Band 93 (2017), pp. 255-89.
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