fundamental law

noun

: the organic or basic law of a political unit as distinguished from legislative acts
specifically : constitution

Examples of fundamental law in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Well, Einstein felt very strongly that there should be no randomness in the fundamental laws of physics. Quanta Magazine, 14 Mar. 2024 Specific minimum wage standards are a complex function of industry, geography and the fundamental law of supply and demand. Hanna Kang, Orange County Register, 31 Jan. 2024 Since the days of Isaac Newton, the fundamental laws of nature all ultimately reduce to a vital, broad set of equations. IEEE Spectrum, 2 Feb. 2024 Seen narrowly, the court has ruled that the judiciary must be able to provide a check on the ability of a simple majority in Israel’s Parliament, the Knesset, to change the country’s fundamental laws and to alter the democratic character of the state. Steven Erlanger, New York Times, 2 Jan. 2024 To overcome this challenge, many researchers are working to leverage the fundamental laws of physics and develop new methods to detect dark matter. Kenna Hughes-Castleberry, Discover Magazine, 16 Aug. 2023 The advanced equations are based on the fundamental laws of physics, fluid motion, and chemistry. Popular Mechanics, 24 May 2023 Scientists assume that mathematical relationships and the fundamental laws of physics apply everywhere in the universe, and Lomberg looks for the artistic equivalent of these universal truths. Corinne Purtill, Los Angeles Times, 26 July 2023 The second reason is a fundamental law of thermodynamics: With each degree the air warms, its ability to hold moisture increases by about 4 percent. Laura López González, The New Republic, 25 July 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'fundamental law.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1651, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of fundamental law was in 1651

Dictionary Entries Near fundamental law

Cite this Entry

“Fundamental law.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fundamental%20law. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

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