foramen lacerum

noun

foramen lac·​er·​um -ˈlas-ər-əm 

: an irregular aperture on the lower surface of the skull bounded by parts of the temporal, sphenoid, and occipital bones that is filled with fibrocartilage, gives passage to several vessels (as emissary veins), and has the internal carotid artery running above its upper surface after exiting the carotid canal