first down

noun

plural first downs
1
: the first of a series of usually four downs (see down entry 5 sense 3a) in which a football team must net a 10-yard gain to retain possession of the ball
2
: a gain of a total of 10 or more yards within usually four downs giving the team the right to start a new series of downs

Examples of first down in a Sentence

They have first down on the 20-yard line. The pass was completed for a first down.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And Malik Nabers flat dropped a sure first down on fourth-and-4 with two minutes and change left. Barry Svrluga, New York Times, 15 Sep. 2026 In one of the most pivotal plays of the game, Walker wheeled out of the catch and lunged for the first down. Kansas City Star, 15 Sep. 2026 Vele added seven catches for 69 yards, including difficult diving grabs for a touchdown and a first down on a subsequent scoring drive. ABC News, 14 Sep. 2026 Dart lobbed an easy pass to the veteran, who ran for 13 yards and the first down. Nick Harris, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 14 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for first down

Word History

First Known Use

1885, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first down was in 1885

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“First down.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first%20down. Accessed 16 Sep. 2026.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster