extremism

noun

ex·​trem·​ism ik-ˈstrē-ˌmi-zəm How to pronounce extremism (audio)
Synonyms of extremismnext
1
: the quality or state of being extreme
2
: advocacy of extreme measures or views : radicalism
extremist noun or adjective

Examples of extremism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Yet his passion became a rare species of idealistic extremism. Literary Hub, 29 Jan. 2026 Platforms like TikTok and Elon Musk’s X reward extremism and marginalize moderation. Hillary Rodham Clinton, The Atlantic, 29 Jan. 2026 Once dissent becomes synonymous with extremism, the state no longer needs to justify its actions. Andrew Weinstein, Time, 28 Jan. 2026 Religious and ideological extremism? Lee Tilghman, SELF, 28 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for extremism

Word History

First Known Use

1865, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of extremism was in 1865

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Cite this Entry

“Extremism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extremism. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

extremism

noun
ex·​trem·​ism ik-ˈstrē-ˌmiz-əm How to pronounce extremism (audio)
1
: the quality or state of being extreme
2
: belief in and support for extreme ideas especially in politics
extremist noun or adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on extremism

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