externality

noun

ex·​ter·​nal·​i·​ty ˌek-ˌstər-ˈna-lə-tē How to pronounce externality (audio)
plural externalities
1
: the quality or state of being external or externalized
2
: something that is external
3
: a secondary or unintended consequence
pollution and other externalities of manufacturing

Examples of externality in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Of course, there will be negative externalities associated with this enormous change coming up. Liz Hoffman, semafor.com, 3 Mar. 2026 The two-time Democratic presidential candidate is not interested in regulating AI or taxing its externalities. Tiana Lowe Doescher, The Washington Examiner, 27 Feb. 2026 For decades, Americans have treated their data like a cheap externality. Tressie McMillan Cottom, Mercury News, 7 Feb. 2026 But those events tend to be intrinsic to business rather than externalities such as White House maneuvers or geopolitics. Business Columnist, Los Angeles Times, 6 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for externality

Word History

First Known Use

1673, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of externality was in 1673

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Cite this Entry

“Externality.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/externality. Accessed 10 Mar. 2026.

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