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ester

noun

es·​ter ˈe-stər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant organic compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

Examples of ester in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This has made chemical recycling – breaking the ester bonds to recover the original chemical building blocks – an increasingly important goal. Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 16 Nov. 2025 Of the typical five ingredients in LNPs, ionizable lipids are particularly important for vaccine strength, and so the researchers created a catalogue of new ionizable lipids containing cyclic structures, which aid delivery of mRNA, and esters which may enhance biodegradability. New Atlas, 14 Nov. 2025 The luxe liquid exfoliates skin with tiny pieces of volcanic rock, eliminates garlic and onion odors with bread yeast enzymes, and softens hands with olive oil esters. Mark Marino, Bon Appetit Magazine, 31 Oct. 2025 Its ethos centers around Belgian styles, such as the saison, which leverage yeast to develop fruity esters and flavors. Tiney Ricciardi, Denver Post, 30 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ester

Word History

Etymology

German, from Essigäther ethyl acetate, from Essig vinegar + Äther ether

First Known Use

circa 1852, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ester was circa 1852

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Cite this Entry

“Ester.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ester. Accessed 27 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: an organic compound formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol

Medical Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol usually with elimination of water

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