ester

noun

es·​ter ˈe-stər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant organic compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

Examples of ester in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Hydrolyzed baobab helps strengthen, while jojoba esters condition for silky slip that keeps frizzy hair at bay. Christa Joanna Lee, Allure, 10 Sep. 2025 The system, called self-assembling boronate ester release or SABER, acts like a three-dimensional net. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 10 Sep. 2025 Hampden is obsessed with esters—the aromatic compounds that smell like fruit and flowers and spice. Gina Pace, Forbes.com, 8 Sep. 2025 The new isolated diterpene esters were named caffaldehydes A, B, and C. Hannah Millington, MSNBC Newsweek, 19 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ester

Word History

Etymology

German, from Essigäther ethyl acetate, from Essig vinegar + Äther ether

First Known Use

circa 1852, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ester was circa 1852

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Cite this Entry

“Ester.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ester. Accessed 18 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: an organic compound formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol

Medical Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol usually with elimination of water

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