emissivity

noun

emis·​siv·​i·​ty ˌe-mə-ˈsi-və-tē How to pronounce emissivity (audio)
ˌē-ˌmi-ˈsi-
plural emissivities
: the relative power of a surface to emit heat by radiation : the ratio of the radiant energy emitted by a surface to that emitted by a blackbody at the same temperature

Examples of emissivity in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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More than 60 percent of its surface incorporates translucent photovoltaic panels, and its glass features low-emissivity properties, filters infrared radiation and protects against UV rays. — Sandra Salibian, Footwear News, 29 Sep. 2026 Moreover, its ultra-low infrared emissivity suppresses thermal radiation, hiding objects from heat-seeking cameras. — Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 21 Sep. 2026 However, as the radiator surface is exposed to ionizing radiation, its emissivity decreases, and after 5 years in space the required area increases by about 40 percent. — IEEE Spectrum, 11 June 2026 There’s a system on a computer chip that controls the process, which works in conjunction with low-emissivity glass coatings that allow for electrical pulses. — Andrew P. Collins, The Drive, 8 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for emissivity

Word History

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of emissivity was in 1880

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Cite this Entry

“Emissivity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/emissivity. Accessed 3 Oct. 2026.

Medical Definition

plural emissivities
: the relative power of a surface to emit heat by radiation : the ratio of the radiant energy emitted by a surface to that emitted by a blackbody at the same temperature
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