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elementary particle
noun
: any of the particles of which matter and energy are composed or which mediate the fundamental forces of nature
especially
: one whose existence has not been attributed to the combination of other more fundamental entities
Examples of elementary particle in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Or maybe, just maybe, the anomaly points to a monumental discovery, the existence of a new type of elementary particle called a sterile neutrino.
—
Quanta Magazine, 12 July 2024
University of Edinburgh Peter Higgs, the shy, somewhat reclusive physicist who won a Nobel Prize for his theoretical work on how the Higgs boson gives elementary particles their mass, has died at the age of 94.
—
Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 9 Apr. 2024
Voids could even help to nail down the nature of neutrinos—elementary particles, once thought to be massless, that pervade the universe while barely interacting with ordinary matter.
—
Michael D. Lemonick, Scientific American, 1 Jan. 2024
Well, physics tells us that even elementary particles have that, in the simplest possible form: quantum indeterminacy (the idea that the physical facts of the universe seem to be indeterminate on the subatomic level).
—
Sigal Samuel, Vox, 4 June 2024
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These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'elementary particle.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
First Known Use
1934, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of elementary particle was
in 1934
Dictionary Entries Near elementary particle
Cite this Entry
“Elementary particle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/elementary%20particle. Accessed 26 Jul. 2024.
Kids Definition
elementary particle
noun
: any of the particles (as electrons or photons) of matter and energy that are smaller than atoms and do not appear to be made up of a combination of more basic things
Medical Definition
elementary particle
noun1
: any of the particles of which matter and energy are composed or which mediate the fundamental forces of nature
especially
: one (as the photon or the electron) whose existence has not been attributed to the combination of other more fundamental entities
2
: one of the structural units of mitochondrial cristae that are observable by the electron microscope usually as spheres or stalked spheres and are probably the seat of fundamental energy-producing reactions
More from Merriam-Webster on elementary particle
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about elementary particle
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