doctor

1 of 2

noun

doc·​tor ˈdäk-tər How to pronounce doctor (audio)
1
a
Christianity : an eminent theologian declared a sound expounder of doctrine by the Roman Catholic Church

called also doctor of the church

b
: a learned or authoritative teacher
c
: a person who has earned one of the highest academic degrees (such as a PhD) conferred by a university
Most of the college's faculty members are doctors in their fields.
The class is being taught by Doctor Menzer.
d
: a person awarded an honorary doctorate (such as an LLD or Litt D) by a college or university
2
a
: a person skilled or specializing in healing arts
especially : one (such as a physician, dentist, or veterinarian) who holds an advanced degree and is licensed to practice
See your doctor if the condition worsens.
an eye doctor
doctors' bills
3
a
: material added (as to food) to produce a desired effect
b
: a blade (as of metal) for spreading a coating or scraping a surface
4
: a person who restores, repairs, or fine-tunes things
doctoral adjective
doctorless adjective
doctorship noun

doctor

2 of 2

verb

doctored; doctoring ˈdäk-t(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce doctor (audio)

transitive verb

1
a
: to give medical treatment to
doctored her ailing husband
b
: to restore to good condition : repair
doctor an old clock
2
a
: to adapt or modify for a desired end by alteration or special treatment
doctored the play to suit the audience
The drink was doctored.
b
: to alter deceptively
accused of doctoring the election returns
The pitcher tried to cheat by doctoring the baseball.

intransitive verb

1
: to practice medicine
a career doctoring in the country
2
dialect : to take medicine

Examples of doctor in a Sentence

Noun He needed medicine but refused to go to a doctor. She was under doctor's orders not to return to work. I saw her at the doctor's last week. How long will you be at the doctor? Most of the faculty members at this college are doctors in their fields. Dr. Smith, can you explain the exam requirements again? Verb They were accused of doctoring the company's financial records. a doctored photo of the actress I think somebody doctored the punch. He had time to doctor his wounds. She doctored the sick child until the physician arrived.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Fifty-one obstetricians left Idaho in the year after its strict ban could be enforced, leaving half of the state's counties without doctors trained to care for women during pregnancy and childbirth, according to The Associated Press. Stacey Barchenger, The Arizona Republic, 14 Apr. 2024 Ukraine survived the assault thanks to Western air defense systems and energy-saving measures taken by its citizens, as families cooked on camping stoves and doctors performed surgery by flashlight. Christian Edwards, CNN, 14 Apr. 2024 Sometimes the President puts on sunglasses and stands in a half column, pondering levels of reality, but Fletcher’s mad doctor always lures him back, away from contemplation. Helen Shaw, The New Yorker, 13 Apr. 2024 As a result, doctors are having to think hard about when and whether to start treatment with a drug in short supply. Samanth Subramanian, Quartz, 13 Apr. 2024 Kling wanted to be induced and deliver her third child with her doctor in Black River Falls. Jessica Van Egeren, Journal Sentinel, 12 Apr. 2024 Why Indiana is unlikely to do the same Based on the data, Indiana residents have 0.3 marijuana retailers per 100,000 residents and 0.0 medical cannabis doctors per 100,000. Marina Johnson, The Indianapolis Star, 12 Apr. 2024 The shop is down the street from a complex of doctor’s offices, including UC Davis Health’s Midtown Ambulatory Care Center on Folsom Boulevard. Savanna Smith, Sacramento Bee, 12 Apr. 2024 While people in jail get billed $25 for being booked and $15 per doctor’s visit, many low-income inmates don’t pay. Douglas Hanks, Miami Herald, 2 Apr. 2024
Verb
Jennifer also doctored an acceptance letter from Ryerson University (now Toronto Metropolitan University). Jessica Sager, Peoplemag, 11 Apr. 2024 In findings published this week in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B, a team of three scientists doctored the snakes’ own scents and observed whether the creatures recognized—and were curious about—the change. Christian Thorsberg, Smithsonian Magazine, 4 Apr. 2024 This easy dessert starts by doctoring up a box of cake mix with buttermilk and lemon zest. Katlyn Moncada, Better Homes & Gardens, 26 Mar. 2024 It's rumored that British tabloids don't usually publish paparazzi photos of the royals without express permission, so some suspected that this image was fed to the outlet by royal staff and that it, too, had been doctored. Kathleen Walsh, Glamour, 14 Mar. 2024 There’ve been instances in the past where doctored photos of high-profile figures have been widely circulated on the internet, without their veracity being checked. Prarthana Prakash, Fortune Europe, 11 Mar. 2024 The image has a range of clear visual inconsistencies that suggest it was doctored. Mark Landler, New York Times, 11 Mar. 2024 But outlets including Agence France-Presse, Reuters and the Associated Press pointed to a misaligned sleeve and hand as evidence the photo had been doctored. Brian Fung, CNN, 11 Mar. 2024 The Kate photo debacle is only the beginning of media mistrust Editing photos isn’t a novel concept; the royal family for decades has been doctoring photos of themselves to keep up their pristine façade. Sydney Lake, Fortune, 13 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'doctor.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English doctour teacher, doctor, from Anglo-French & Medieval Latin; Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin doctor, from Latin, teacher, from docēre to teach — more at docile

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1712, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of doctor was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near doctor

Cite this Entry

“Doctor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/doctor. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

doctor

1 of 2 noun
doc·​tor ˈdäk-tər How to pronounce doctor (audio)
1
: a person holding one of the highest degrees (as a PhD) given by a university
2
: a person (as a physician, dentist, or veterinarian) skilled and specializing in the art of healing
doctoral adjective

doctor

2 of 2 verb
doctored; doctoring -t(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce doctor (audio)
1
a
: to give medical treatment to
b
: to practice medicine
c
: to bring back to good condition : repair
doctor an old clock
2
: to tamper with
doctored the election returns
Etymology

Noun

Middle English doctour "doctor, teacher," from early French doctour and Latin doctor (both, same meaning), from earlier Latin doctor "teacher," from docēre "to teach" — related to docile, doctrine

Medical Definition

doctor

1 of 2 noun
doc·​tor ˈdäk-tər How to pronounce doctor (audio)
1
: a person skilled or specializing in healing arts
especially : one (as a physician, dentist, or veterinarian) who holds an advanced degree and is licensed to practice
2
a
: a person who has earned one of the highest academic degrees (as a PhD) conferred by a university
b
: a person awarded an honorary doctorate by a college or university

doctor

2 of 2 verb
doctored; doctoring -t(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce doctor (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to give medical treatment to
2
: castrate sense 1, spay
have your pet cat doctored

intransitive verb

: to practice medicine

More from Merriam-Webster on doctor

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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