desiccation

noun

des·​ic·​ca·​tion ˌde-si-ˈkā-shən How to pronounce desiccation (audio)
: the act or process of drying or desiccating something or the state of being or becoming dried up : removal or loss of moisture : thorough drying
desiccation of soil
This … led to the increasingly dry climate and eventual desiccation of all Central Asia and Tibet.Frits Staal

Examples of desiccation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The desiccation left marinas that once teemed with sailboats marooned, surrounded by sand. Evan Bush, NBC news, 7 Mar. 2026 Among those potential moves to appease MAHA would be a ban on pre-harvest desiccation, a process where weed killers are applied to crops before harvest to make harvesting easier. Garrett Downs, CNBC, 27 Feb. 2026 Evergreen shrubs like Indian hawthorn benefit from protection against strong winter winds to prevent desiccation, particularly in the colder regions of its range. Kim Toscano, Southern Living, 27 Feb. 2026 Plants Affected by Winter Burn Also known as winter desiccation, winter burn affects both evergreens and semi-evergreens. Luke Miller, Better Homes & Gardens, 19 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for desiccation

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of desiccation was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Desiccation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/desiccation. Accessed 9 Mar. 2026.

Medical Definition

desiccation

noun
des·​ic·​ca·​tion ˌdes-i-ˈkā-shən How to pronounce desiccation (audio)
: the act or process of desiccating or the state of being or becoming desiccated
especially : a complete or nearly complete deprivation of moisture (as by vaporization or by evaporation) or of water not chemically combined : dehydration
from the long-wave diathermy machine two distinct currents are obtained which produce desiccation and electrocoagulation respectively W. H. Schmidt
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