delegation

noun

del·​e·​ga·​tion ˌde-li-ˈgā-shən How to pronounce delegation (audio)
1
: the act of empowering to act for another
the delegation of responsibilities
2
: a group of persons chosen to represent others
the state's congressional delegation

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What Is a delegation?

The task of a delegation—each member of which can be called a delegate—is to represent a larger group, often at a conference. Thus, a delegation of nondoctors to a medical convention may want to make sure the rights and needs of patients aren't ignored, just as a delegation of laypeople may attend a religious conference to express the concerns of other laypeople.

Examples of delegation in a Sentence

He's been chosen to lead the delegation to the conference. a delegation from the local scout troop is being sent to the national jamboree
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Leading the Italian delegation was Minister of Tourism Daniela Santanchè, who participated alongside several Made in Italy companies, including ITA Airways, TechnoGym, Venini Spa and more. Andrea Onate, Footwear News, 11 Nov. 2025 The section for delegation offices — no sign of one for the US — was a jumble of lumber, cables, and office furniture (except for China’s office, which was miraculously already in pristine condition). Tim McDonnell, semafor.com, 11 Nov. 2025 The delegations from purple-states New Hampshire and Nevada made up half of the cohort of the logjam breakers. Philip Elliott, Time, 10 Nov. 2025 Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi are among some of the other heads of state expected to skip the talks, although both countries are set to send delegations in their place. Sam Meredith, CNBC, 10 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for delegation

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French delegacion "transmission, act of delegating," borrowed from Late Latin dēlēgātiōn-, dēlēgātiō "mandate, authority," going back to Latin, "assignment to a third party of the interest in or liability for a debt," from dēlēgāre "to assign (someone to a task), appoint, put in charge (of), entrust, transfer ownership (to)" + -tiōn-, tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at delegate entry 2

First Known Use

1555, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of delegation was in 1555

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Cite this Entry

“Delegation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/delegation. Accessed 15 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

delegation

noun
del·​e·​ga·​tion ˌdel-i-ˈgā-shən How to pronounce delegation (audio)
1
: the act of delegating power or authority to another
2
: one or more persons chosen to represent others

Legal Definition

delegation

noun
del·​e·​ga·​tion ˌde-li-ˈgā-shən How to pronounce delegation (audio)
1
: the act of delegating
2
: a group of persons chosen to represent others

More from Merriam-Webster on delegation

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