cut down

verb

cut down; cutting down; cuts down

transitive verb

1
a
: to strike down and kill or incapacitate
2
a
: to remodel by removing extras or unwanted furnishings and fittings
b
: to remake in a smaller size

intransitive verb

: to reduce or curtail volume or activity
cut down on smoking
Phrases
cut down to size
: to reduce from an inflated or exaggerated importance to true or suitable stature

Examples of cut down in a Sentence

we need to cut down that dying tree
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Plus, reducing portion sizes cuts down on the excess waste that’s become a major problem in the industry. Jordan Valinsky, CNN Money, 4 Oct. 2025 When the hat passes muster, its leather sweatband will be cut down to size and applied by skilled sewers. Eric Twardzik, Robb Report, 3 Oct. 2025 Human crews then complete the securing process, cutting down on repetitive manual labor while increasing efficiency and reducing injury risks. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 3 Oct. 2025 Unlike other fusion developers, Type One only aims to design and manufacture equipment for the plants—not own and operate them—dramatically cutting down on its capital costs and speeding up Type One’s potential to ramp up. Jordan Blum, Fortune, 2 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cut down

Word History

First Known Use

1571, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of cut down was in 1571

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cut down.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cut%20down. Accessed 9 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

cut down

verb
1
: to knock down and kill or wound
2
: to make over in a smaller size
3
: to reduce something in amount
cut down on energy use

Medical Definition

cutdown

noun
cut·​down ˈkət-ˌdau̇n How to pronounce cutdown (audio)
: incision of a superficial blood vessel (as a vein) to facilitate insertion of a catheter (as for administration of fluids)

More from Merriam-Webster on cut down

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